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to 부정사와 동명사 -ing to 부정사와 동명사 Chess is difficult.Playing chess is difficult.동사를 명사로 만든 것, '~하는 것'라고 해석명사가 들어가는 s o c에 들어감뒤에 꼬리가 따라올 수 있음 Ex) eat 먹다 > to eat  /eatingEating is happy.> To eat is happy. It(가주어) is happy to eat(진주어).> Not eating chocolates is healthy.> Not to eat chocolates is healthy.> It is healthy not to eat... 주어 자리에 쓸 경우 주어로서의 -ing R + ing=명사 S 자리 예문: Skiing is exciting. It is m..

수동태 만들기 수동태 => be + pp능동태>  He painted the fence.수동태>  The fence was painted by him현재> am/ is/ are + pp Salt is used in almost every dish.Cameras are not allowed inside the museum.과거> was/ were+ppDonna was taken to the hospital. She had a bad stomachache.Where were these grapes grown? Chile.  수동태의 동사에 시제를 결합하기 수동태+진행 시제 만들기진행 시제 be+ing + 수동태 be+pp = 수동태 진행 시제: be+being+pp현재 진행+수동:A bird is build..

간접 의문문 간접 의문문 Do you know where the dog is? (where the dog is 간접 의문문)Where is the dog? 직접 의문문예문:직접 의문문: Who is our new teacher?간접 의문문: Do you know who our teacher is? 의문사가 있는 간접의문문: 의문사 + 주어+ 동사예문: Do you know who our new teacher is?I'm not sure where Lily has gone?I don't remember what street Frank lives on.Can you tell me how I can get to Herald Square?직접 의문문 ->간접 의문문으로 바꾸기I don't remember + w..

미래 진행 시제 미래 진행 시제미래 특정한 시점에 진행될 일. 미래 특정 순간의 일 공식: 미래 시제 : will + R진행 시제:  be + ing미래 진행 시제 : will + be + ing 예문: There is a Spanish class from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. every day.They will be studying at 8 p.m. tomorrow. 미래 진행 시제 will + be + ing We will be waiting Janet at the station at 5 o'clock tomorrow. Mandy will not be taking exams next week. Her last exam is this Thursday. Can I use the computer ..

미래 시제 미래 시제 1. will + 동사원형 2. is/am/are going to + 동사원형 3. 현재진행 (is/am/are)으로 미래 표현4. 현재 시제로 미래 표현하기5. is/am/are + about to + 동사원형   will + 동사원형 미래 예측의 will : 의지 X , 단순 예측 (앞날)I am excited about camping this weekend. We will have so much fun.Julie is moving abroad. I will not see her very often now.Will the new city hall be open nest weekendˀ? I do not think so.Tom will love this chocolate cake...

현재 완료 진행 시제 현재 완료 진행 시제:과거에 진행한 일이 지금까지도 진행될 때 현재 완료 진행 시제 예문:she has been waiting for an hour.현재 완료 진행  -> Have + been + ing 예문: Navy is still on the phone. She has been talking for two hours.We have been saving a lot of money since last year.I have not been working for the past few days.What has Kevin been doing lately?  현재 완료 진행 for, since, how long 와 주로 사용Let's go to the mall. I have not bee..

현재완료 시제 현재 완료 시제란?과거부터 현재까지 쭉 살아왔다. I had lived in this city for 15 days.현재 완료 의문문 Have (has) + 주어 + 과거분사 PP(past participle) ~?계속 용법      Cindy has studied cancer for decades.경험 용법      She has worked at a library before.결과 용법      She has gone to Paris.   동사의 3단 변화 현재 - 과거 - 과거분사  A - B - B 형Ex) want - wanted - wanted A - B - C 형Ex) rise - rose - risenA - B - A 형Ex) come - came - come A - A - ..

영어 문장 구조의 기본 주어(subjuct) + 동사 (verb)  나는 (밥을)  먹는다나는 (학교에)  간다그는 (회사에)  출근한다   영어 단어 품사의 기본  (noun) 명사 이름girl, desk, music, apple, water, shoes(pronoun) 대명사she, he, it, that(verb) 동사(하다, 이다)play, like, love, run... ~~다 (adjective) 형용사(~한)pretty, small, big... + 명사 (n.)(adverb) 부사 (~하게) slowly, fast, badly... + 동사(v.)(conjunction) 접속사and, but, that,if...(prorosition) 전치사on,at, into......(interjec..